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▲How Alberta Eradicated Ratsworksinprogress.co
132 points by tzury 13 hours ago | 99 comments
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beloch 4 hours ago [-]
A correction:

"One mayor refused to cooperate because he thought the program was a distraction cooked up by the ruling United Conservative Party."

The UCP was established in 2017 and has no relation to the Social Credit Party that controlled Alberta's legislature during the time period being spoken of.

cmrdporcupine 43 minutes ago [-]
Saying "no relation" is stretching it a bit. It's not the same legal entity but there's a continuous ideological (and even personal) connection going all the way back.

The way I see it ... Peter Lougheed through Getty and (arguably Stelmach era) was a bit of a brief interruption. His urban, pragmatic PCs pushed the older rural, evangelical Socreds out of power in the 70s.. but that populist movement just went briefly into a (vaguely) outsider status, organized through Alberta Report, etc got into Klein's cabinet, found a national voice in Preston Manning's Reform Party, and returned provincially via the Wildrose Party, and finally triumphally recaptured the province under the banner of the UCP

So not legally the same part, but frankly just really the same minus all the weird fixation on currencies, banks, and anti-Semitic conspiracy theories (... so far!)

All of this off topic from rats. (Maybe?)

dan353hehe 10 hours ago [-]
> But it was easy to prove warfarin was safe: a pest control officer held a series of local meetings where he ate warfarin-treated rolled oats while discussing rat control.

Got to love those live demos. Eating rat poison in front of the audience to prove it is safe!

_whiteCaps_ 9 hours ago [-]
The dose makes the poison. Warfarin is prescribed as a blood thinner for humans.
linuxkernal 5 hours ago [-]
Poor guy, must of had so many complications
maxerickson 3 minutes ago [-]
Warfarin is reversible with vitamin k. I suppose he was also getting a low dose per unit of body mass.
loloquwowndueo 4 hours ago [-]
*have had
scotty79 6 hours ago [-]
Is it only the dose? I think I read somewhere that rodents are especially vulnerable to this substance for some genetic reason. To lazy to check again. Not to lazy to pronounce my ignorance in a comment. Oh my.
graeme 6 hours ago [-]
>Is it only the dose?

I think they meant, for humans, the dose makes the poison. We would have to eat a very large amount of warfarin to have trouble. Rats get hurt from a small amount.

Poison is dose dependent, but the actual dose dependency is different between species.

5 hours ago [-]
joseda-hg 6 hours ago [-]
I mean, however close we might treat them as, they're still fundamentally diferent animals

Since they can't throw up or burp, something that produces enough gas (More than a regular soda) could in theory kill a rat, but just make a human slightly inconvenienced, or on the same idea, you could wrap the poisson on an emetic agent to make it safer while not affecting the rat at all

5 hours ago [-]
grahamburger 6 hours ago [-]
I learned all about this from Joe Pera: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_LEJSMm1qpM
shawnz 5 hours ago [-]
See also this exploration from Strange Aeons: https://youtu.be/vMOMa-4D1yQ?si=t1uxfY1pEDh2a44Y
mig39 11 hours ago [-]
I live in Alberta. No rats here. Also the ticks here don't spread Lyme disease.
andy99 2 hours ago [-]
Maybe I’m just lucky but I’ve lived in Ontario (in cities and the country) and have never seen a rat here. I know they exist but it’s not like we’re inundated by them. Maybe some specific businesses have problems with them, but it’s not something you see every day.

I also lived in Montreal and did see them there sometimes. This was always early morning when I was out running - did not see them in Toronto, Ottawa, etc under similar conditions.

Edit based on reading some other comments: I have seen lots of coyotes and foxes so maybe that explains fewer rats. I know Montreal has coyotes but I’ve never seen them there and where I was there were also squirrels everywhere suggesting fewer predators.

kimos 1 hours ago [-]
I live in Ottawa and I watched a crow rip a dead brown rat apart in my front street this week. I don’t see them often but they’re here. (I swear I live in a nice neighbourhood)
pigeons 25 minutes ago [-]
You sure see them everyday in Metro Vancouver
janderson215 2 hours ago [-]
Maybe the rats only speak French and avoid primarily English-speaking provinces.
kimos 1 hours ago [-]
I care about the Lyme more than the rats tbh. That is way more likely to fuck you up long term than anything a rat will bring in this day and age. We aren’t getting the black plague anymore.
sojournerc 10 hours ago [-]
They likely spread rocky mountain fever instead, if they are dog ticks like we have in Colorado.
bluefirebrand 10 hours ago [-]
Albertan here too. Can confirm no rats

My friend got Lyme disease from a tick though so I can't agree with that part

cmrdporcupine 9 hours ago [-]
> the ticks here don't spread Lyme disease.

this is out of date information unfortunately. With warming climate, the black-legged tick has spread into Alberta and samples have been found with the Lyme disease bacterium.

https://edmontonjournal.com/news/local-news/tick-lyme-diseas...

dismalaf 6 hours ago [-]
From Alberta, never saw a rat in my life until visiting BC...

Gophers everywhere though.

jp_sc 11 hours ago [-]
One of the bonus features of the movie Ratatouille has a short video-game sequence about it: http://youtube.com/watch?v=-2xD9ShhMZU
staplung 11 hours ago [-]
Tom Scott did a video a few years ago about New Zealand's attempt to eliminate rats by 2050.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wcp1BfPUeOc

The program is actually called "Predator Free 2050" and also aims to eliminate possums and stoats. No mention is made of Uruk-hai, orcs, or Balrogs.

tokai 10 hours ago [-]
>Uruk-hai, orcs, or Balrogs

Aren't they native?

dmbrThnYou 10 hours ago [-]
Had they not been so greedy mining for mithril, maybe there wouldn't have been Balrogs. Not sure if that makes Balrogs invasive.
whynotmaybe 10 hours ago [-]
Aren't there only a few of them? Is a few invasive?

How does a balrog reproduce btw?

debo_ 10 hours ago [-]
You see, when two Maia love each other very much...
bragr 8 hours ago [-]
Uruk-hai are GMO
johnsutor 10 hours ago [-]
There was a Joe Pera episode where they made a musical about this https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_LEJSMm1qpM.
swader999 8 hours ago [-]
We sure have a lot of gophers though. They are cuter but you should still treat them like rats, no touch or try to play with them. Lots of diseases...
yawnxyz 10 hours ago [-]
> Author: Deena Mousa

clearly an article sponsored by Big Mouse

dang 9 hours ago [-]
Related:

On the front lines of humanity’s high-tech, global war on rats (2015) - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=17821534 - Aug 2018 (1 comment)

On the front lines of humanity’s high-tech war on rats - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=9540096 - May 2015 (32 comments)

I thought there had been other threads about this but couldn't find them. Anyone?

NaOH 6 hours ago [-]
New York claims a small victory in 'forever war on rats' - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42918425 - Feb 2025 (204 comments)

Cats are no match for New York City's rats (2018) - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=38333054 - Nov 2023 (77 comments)

How rats became an inescapable part of city living - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=19413214 - Mar 2019 (52 comments)

The Case for Leaving City Rats Alone (2016) - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=19207172 - Feb 2019 (14 comments)

Drones Help Rid Galapagos Island of Invasive Rats - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=19078518 - Feb 2019 (58 comments)

New Zealand’s War on Rats (2017) - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=16891549 - April 2018 (34 comments)

New Zealand’s War on Rats Could Change the World - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=15730337 - Nov 2017 (3 comments)

mekdoonggi 10 hours ago [-]
I wonder if we stopped trying to eradicate coyotes we might have an easier time with rats. I personally would rather see a coyote than a rat.
WalterBright 8 hours ago [-]
Around here the coyotes eat mice. I'll see a golf ball size blob of crushed bones and fur on the driveway now and then.

A few years ago, a coyote mom with her 5 pups set up shop on my front lawn. She'd keep a weather eye on me, and me on her, and we got along fine. Over the summer, the number of pups dwindled. I saw a severed head of one a ways away, I think it was done by an eagle. I think only 2 survived the summer.

I sometimes see 6 eagles at a time circling overhead. One flew by so close I could have touched its wingtip. Wow!

A bobcat lives nearby. I see his tracks in the snow, and saw him a couple times.

I live well within the Seattle metropolitan area. Isn't it amazing?

toast0 6 hours ago [-]
Over across the sound, we get bald eagles stealing salmon off of people's grills :)
b112 5 hours ago [-]
Nice try Bob. I know it's you, and I know you stole my salmon that one time.

Bald eagles indeed!

OptionOfT 10 hours ago [-]
This inevitably brings us to the story of the reintroduction of wolves in Yellowstone, and how they eat the deer which brings back a whole new slew of changes.
bragr 8 hours ago [-]
Not to be downer, but recent studies have not corroborated those effects.

>One of the most celebrated claims about Yellowstone’s wolves is facing a major challenge. Scientists say the study behind the famous trophic cascade story relied on flawed methods that overstated the ecological impact of wolf recovery. Their reanalysis found no evidence for a dramatic, park-wide surge in willow growth. Instead, the effects appear smaller and vary from place to place.

https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/06/260613215510.h...

mekdoonggi 8 hours ago [-]
Is there a word for a popular misconception that nonetheless produces a positive result? The understanding by the public of the effects could be completely wrong, but the reintroduction of wolves and the restoration of Yellowstone are still good things.
lovemenot 4 hours ago [-]
propaganda?
hephaes7us 9 hours ago [-]
Farmers and pet-owners might prefer the rats.
cmrdporcupine 9 hours ago [-]
Coyote populations are climbing, not shrinking.
mekdoonggi 8 hours ago [-]
I know, which makes our attempts at killing them even dumber.
jherskovic 2 hours ago [-]
Just give them all ACME catalogs and watch the problem solve itself.
cmrdporcupine 8 hours ago [-]
The problem is they've grown accustomed to urban environments, are way more fearless than they used to be.

I live rural (Ontario) and we hear but never see them. But if you go into town, they're a frequent occurrence. Grabbing people's pets and stuff.

If it was just foxes... fine. But coyotes can be a problem.

coryrc 2 hours ago [-]
Good. Outdoor cats are a bigger problem than a few native coyotes.
WalterBright 8 hours ago [-]
Once an owl sat on the porch railing, looking into the window. It was huge! What a magnificent sight.
sidewndr46 9 hours ago [-]
fox eat rats too
tweaktastic 10 hours ago [-]
Great read. I didn't know how exactly the rats were eradicated from Alberta something I have just heard and taken for granted. Reading the article provided a great overview of how much effort it really took to do it.

I would like to mention that, even though Alberta is rat free, we still have mice that can make your life misreble if they somehow enter your house/office.

stackedinserter 10 hours ago [-]
So, even impossible things can be made possible if there's enough determination and political will.
forlorn_mammoth 10 hours ago [-]
eliminate malaria from the continental US. Check.

eliminate smallpox. Check.

eliminate measles. Own goal.

thatoneengineer 5 hours ago [-]
Don't forget screwworms!

https://cr.usembassy.gov/sections-offices/aphis/screwworm-pr...

itintheory 9 hours ago [-]
Another own goal - eliminate screw worm from north america...
BXLE_1-1-BitIs1 7 hours ago [-]
Lots of rodents in Alberta. The neighbourhood cats keep the mice and hantavirus down. Aircraft are often infested with mice. We need more bullsnakes.
triceratops 6 hours ago [-]
> The neighbourhood cats keep the mice and hantavirus down. Aircraft are often infested with mice

They aren't doing a good job of keeping them "down" if they're on planes.

cucumber3732842 39 minutes ago [-]
Airports have tons of food (grass environment + human garbage), tons of mouse habitat (grassy areas, outbuildings, machinery), and not many cats.
sellmesoap 6 hours ago [-]
Time to flip the Samuel Jackson quote upside down, we need more mf'in snakes on the mf'in plane!
5 hours ago [-]
cogman10 9 hours ago [-]
Here in Boise Idaho, we are watching the local governments completely fail. We've not had rats here until somewhat recently. The State, County, and cities have all taken a "not our problem" attitude to it and instead of putting in any sort of pest management/eradication programs they've basically just said "good luck everyone".
virgil_disgr4ce 11 hours ago [-]
The Freakonomics podcast did a series on rats and their relationship to cities and humans and talked about Alberta's approach—it was really fascinating, I'd recommend it: https://freakonomics.com/podcast-tag/sympathy-for-the-rat
tim333 7 hours ago [-]
I wonder if people could do bed bugs? Those are rather annoying.
hollerith 7 hours ago [-]
And pigeons!
Hugsbox 11 hours ago [-]
Every so often I'll mention online that Alberta has no rats, and inevitably there will be an American responding in absolute disbelief saying I'm full of shit.

I may not live in Alberta, but luckily rats aren't really a thing in my neck of the woods. Travel an hour down the highway and it's a different story.

Also, as an aside, people often don't believe me when I say I've never seen a cockroach before in my life. Not a one. I've seen pictures of em, and I'm pretty sure if I saw one of those things irl I would absolutely shit myself.

skeeter2020 11 hours ago [-]
"Alberta has no rats" is a bit of a simplification, as the linked article goes into in depth. They do find rat investations (typically) in the border zones, and some sneak through, both wild and domesticated. Due to ongoing management though the statement is true in broad strokes. We have lots of mice and all sorts of ground squirrels (including a ridiculously awesome "museum") but thankfully very few rats.

https://www.gopherholemuseum.org/

cf100clunk 11 hours ago [-]
Canada's shipping ports have had rat infestations for hundreds of years, even up the Great Lakes. DNA studies show that once a local population became established long ago, it defended itself repeatedly from incursions, and carries on. Alberta has no sea ports, so rats hitch rides there on trains, trucks, and in packaging. The scale is much, much smaller, so Alberta is somewhat able to eradicate them.
6 hours ago [-]
WalterBright 8 hours ago [-]
The exterminator told me you either have rats or mice. That's 'cuz the rats are good at eating the mice.
Hugsbox 7 hours ago [-]
In some parts of the world I bet that's true. I can say with a high degree of certainty that I have neither.
d_runs_far 10 hours ago [-]
I spent the first half of my life in Alberta; had never seen a rat nor a cockroach. I moved further east in the country, cockroaches in my first apartment the first week there... and then discovered rats near the waterfront within the month.

My dad and uncles lived near the southern border as kids, would hunt rats by the train station/grain elevator with a .22 back in the 50's & 60's.

drew870mitchell 11 hours ago [-]
Living in a warm climate US city i noticed roaches almost disappeared once off the first floor, i saw only one in five years in a 7th-floor apartment.
SoftTalker 10 hours ago [-]
I live in a wooded, fairly rural area and I see cockroaches outside, under leaves, fallen branches, etc. but they don't really come into the house.
mordechai9000 9 hours ago [-]
Depending on where you live, those probably aren't the problematic species known as the German cockroach that typically infests human living quarters.
FeteCommuniste 9 hours ago [-]
The big ones (oriental, not German) unfortunately come into my house pretty regularly. Setting out poison helps but hasn't rid of us of all of them.
ipdashc 10 hours ago [-]
> I've seen pictures of em, and I'm pretty sure if I saw one of those things irl I would absolutely shit myself.

I always thought this was interesting (how many people are super scared of cockroaches). I'm absolutely terrified of bugs, I see cockroaches very rarely, and while I wouldn't pet one... They're not too bad? There's tons of bugs that are way scarier. Spiders, house centipedes, camel crickets. And that's just the stuff that actually exists near me. If I encountered an average Australian insect, good God, I'd run screaming. But cockroaches? Eh

I assume it's because cockroaches are associated with filth, and they tend to occur in large numbers. But as individual bugs, on the surface level they're not too bad. (Not "disagreeing" or anything, just think the different perspectives are neat)

footy 5 hours ago [-]
Cockroaches make me uncomfortable, but I would not say I fear them. As a kid I was the designated person in the family to deal with all manner of bugs and just whatever.

Except for whatever reason, I am absolutely terrified of moths and butterflies. I don't want to be touched by either of those ever and I don't want them inside my house. I can appreciate butterflies are pretty and colourful and all that but I still don't want them to be near me.

rawgabbit 10 hours ago [-]
Spiders are beneficial. Please don’t kill them. Cock roaches do spread disease. I buy Combat Source Kill Max Roach Insect Killer Gel with fipronil.

https://www.epa.gov/ipm/cockroaches-and-schools

ipdashc 9 hours ago [-]
I'm aware, I don't kill spiders if I can avoid it. And I know cockroaches are nastier. I just think it's surprising that people are so visually afraid of them, since they're not a very scary-looking bug.
rawgabbit 9 hours ago [-]
Growing up poor, cock roaches symbolize poverty and the run down sad places I used to live in. I can’t stand them as they bring back bad memories of my childhood.
ipdashc 6 hours ago [-]
That makes a lot of sense. I didn't think about it that way.
FeteCommuniste 9 hours ago [-]
For me it's less fear than an instant "I must kill it / get it out of here" feeling. A big spider or centipede gives me a more intense "creepy crawly" shiver but a cockroach is way higher on the disgust scale for some reason.
ipdashc 6 hours ago [-]
That makes total sense actually!
neonstatic 11 hours ago [-]
Re: cockroaches, I haven't seen them until my mid 30s, when I started traveling to warm countries.
sidewndr46 9 hours ago [-]
isn't it kind of moot? there are plenty of other rodents. They fill the gap left by rats. I'm not really sure eliminating all rodents would be a good idea for the ecosystem.
Hugsbox 9 hours ago [-]
Rats are, to my knowledge, more destructive and spread more disease. Obviously eliminating all rodents would be disastrous for the ecosystem, but rats in particular are an invasive species in North America so eliminating them specifically doesn't seem like such a bad idea.
tennfown 10 hours ago [-]
> Also, as an aside, people often don't believe me when I say I've never seen a cockroach

That one is pretty shocking. When I lived in South Carolina I remember I used to walk this one road late at night. Once it was dark enough I could see them scattering underneath the streetlights on the fucking sidewalk. Reminded me of sidewalk lizards in Florida, but grosser. I live in the Midwest now. I’m just glad they’re smaller here and don’t fly.

Hugsbox 7 hours ago [-]
I'm told that the nearest city to me "probably" has cockroaches, but I avoid the city like the plague so no roach encounters for me thus far. I'm 30 and have never left the Canadian Maritime provinces in my life, so I guess it makes sense that there's plenty of "normal" things I've never come across.
mc32 11 hours ago [-]
Don’t receive shipments of goods from out of province then. Vermin get transported in packaging easily.
llm_nerd 11 hours ago [-]
Alberta of course has rats. Short of being a hermit nation with impassable borders, the alternative is impossible.

But they maintain such a critically low number through aggressive, non-stop actions that we declare it "rat free", though that's a misnomer. Similar to the measles free status doesn't actually mean measles free, but rather that it isn't spreading uncontrolled.

Though as someone who lives in Ontario, I just wanted to add that I've never seen a vermin rat in my life in this province. Not in Toronto or its subways, not on its streets, nor in various other cities throughout the province. I've seen mice, of course, but never rats. I know they exist here, but someone having not experienced them doesn't mean much.

y2244 11 hours ago [-]
This bit made me laugh

But wild rats are rare. Albertans have grown so unaccustomed to rats that they frequently mistake squirrels, gophers, and other small animals for them: of the 875 reported sightings in 2025, only 47 turned out to be actual rats.

functionmouse 10 hours ago [-]
I bet most of those were rats
ddarolfi 11 hours ago [-]
I've seen plenty of rats in Toronto. I used to live around Chinatown and I could practically punt a rat just walking out my door at night.
freediddy 11 hours ago [-]
I lived in Chinatown in Toronto (College and Spadina) and I saw a rat the size of a cat running around the inside of a Chinese supermarket around 2am when I was walking around at night during my university years. I also saw smaller rats and roaches running around Chinese restaurants as well.
11 hours ago [-]
soperj 9 hours ago [-]
where in Toronto did you live?

Definitely not my experience. Lived at Spadina & Dundas.

rawgabbit 10 hours ago [-]
[dead]
bluefirebrand 10 hours ago [-]
https://www.alberta.ca/albertas-rat-control-program

Relevant government website for those curious

We have online reporting for rat sightings that they take action on

msukkarieh 8 hours ago [-]
there's no rats but there has been an uptick in voles and other rodents

also Alberta, Canada mentioned

conartist6 4 hours ago [-]
... ... all i learned is that eventually Alberta will have rats, and that nowhere else can ever replicate their success. Thank you, next
debo_ 10 hours ago [-]
Alberta has shown us that proper policy incentives can drive meaningful change. Instead of leaving rats to languish in cellars, they created incentives for them to do meaningful work in the provincial government instead.
verelo 10 hours ago [-]
The irony that they figured out how to eliminate rats, but can’t diversify from oil and gas is pretty special.
kazinator 10 hours ago [-]
Also, many of them are sepa-RAT-ists.